What is a critical control point (CCP) in food service?

A critical control point (CCP) is a step in the food production process where potential hazards can be controlled, prevented, or eliminated to ensure food safety. This concept is essential in food safety management systems such as Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Points (HACCP), where identifying CCPs is crucial for monitoring and maintaining safe food practices.

In food service, CCPs may include specific temperature control points during cooking, chilling, or storing food, as these factors directly affect the safety of the food being served. By focusing on these pivotal steps, food service operators can implement effective measures to prevent foodborne illnesses and ensure that food is handled safely at all stages of preparation and service.

Other options refer to locations or functions related to food service but do not encapsulate the essence of controlling food safety. Storage locations, cleaning areas, and points of sale do not serve as specific points where safety can be actively monitored or controlled in the same way as CCPs.