Which vitamin deficiency can result in Beriberi?

The vitamin deficiency that leads to Beriberi is thiamine, also known as Vitamin B1. Beriberi is a nerve and cardiovascular disorder that arises when the body does not get enough thiamine. This vitamin is essential for carbohydrate metabolism and plays a crucial role in energy production, as well as the proper functioning of the nervous system.

Thiamine deficiency can often occur in individuals with poor nutritional intake, particularly those with a high carbohydrate diet that lacks diverse food sources. It may also be exacerbated by certain conditions, such as chronic alcoholism, where the absorption and utilization of thiamine can be impaired.

In contrast, the other vitamins listed have different roles in the body. Biotin is involved in fat and carbohydrate metabolism; Vitamin C is vital for collagen synthesis and antioxidant protection; and Vitamin B6 is important for protein metabolism and cognitive development. None of these deficiencies are linked to the development of Beriberi, making thiamine the correct choice for this question.